Recombinant Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 group M subtype C Protein Tat (tat)
Regular price
$2,959.00 USD
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Regular price
Unit price
/per
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For research use only — not intended for clinical or diagnostic purposes.
Product Overview
Product Overview
Abbreviation
Recombinant Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 group M subtype C tat protein
Alternative names
Transactivating regulatory protein
Buffer [rich text]
If the delivery form is liquid, the default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol.
If the delivery form is lyophilized powder, the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.
Endotoxin
Not test
Expression region
1-101aa
Form
Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Gene names
tat
Mw
13.5 kDa
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4℃ for up to one week.
Organism
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 group M subtype C (isolate 92BR025) (HIV-1)
Protein length
Full Length
Purity
Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Reconstitution [rich text]
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Relevance
Transcriptional activator that increases RNA Pol II processivity, thereby increasing the level of full-length viral transcripts. Recognizes a hairpin structure at the 5'-LTR of the nascent viral mRNAs referred to as the transactivation responsive RNA element (TAR) and recruits the cyclin T1-CDK9 complex (P-TEFb complex) that will in turn hyperphosphorylate the RNA polymerase II to allow efficient elongation. The CDK9 component of P-TEFb and other Tat-activated kinases hyperphosphorylate the C-terminus of RNA Pol II that becomes stabilized and much more processive. Other factors such as HTATSF1/Tat-SF1, SUPT5H/SPT5, and HTATIP2 are also important for Tat's function. Besides its effect on RNA Pol II processivity, Tat induces chromatin remodeling of proviral genes by recruiting the histone acetyltransferases (HATs) CREBBP, EP300 and PCAF to the chromatin. This also contributes to the increase in proviral transcription rate, especially when the provirus integrates in transcriptionally silent region of the host genome. To ensure maximal activation of the LTR, Tat mediates nuclear translocation of NF-kappa-B by interacting with host RELA. Through its interaction with host TBP, Tat may also modulate transcription initiation. Tat can reactivate a latently infected cell by penetrating in it and transactivating its LTR promoter. In the cytoplasm, Tat is thought to act as a translational activator of HIV-1 mRNAs
Research area
Others
Sds description [rich text]
(Tris-Glycine gel) Discontinuous SDS-PAGE (reduced) with 5% enrichment gel and 15% separation gel.
Source
Yeast
Storage
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20℃/-80℃. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20℃/-80℃.
Tag info
N-terminal 6xHis-tagged
Target protein sequenc
MEPVDPNLEPWNHPGSQPKTACNNCYCKRCSYHCLVCFQTKGLGISYGRKKRRQRRSAPPSSEDHQNPIPKQPLPQTRGDQTGSEESKKKVESKTETDPFD
Uniprot id
O12161
Background
Background
Product Citations
Product Citations
More Info
More Info
Recombinant Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 group M subtype C Protein Tat (tat)
Regular price
$2,959.00 USD
Sale price
Regular price
Unit price
/per

